Eye Disease Diagnosis & Management in Woodbridge, Vaughan

Corneal disease, or keratoconus, is a progressive eye disease impacting the front surface of your eye, which is the cornea. The shape of the cornea becomes distorted like a cone, causing poor or blurry vision.

Your optometrist will use an anterior segment camera to detect and monitor this eye disease and any others that impact the front surface of the eye.

There is no known cause of keratoconus—however, it is thought to be linked to chronic eye rubbing and has a hereditary component. Corrective lenses including specialty contact lenses, are used to improve the vision in this condition.

Dry eye happens when your eyes aren’t producing enough tears to lubricate the surface of your eye. People with this eye condition often experience discomfort similar to a stinging or burning sensation.

There are many dry eye treatment options available, including specific contact lenses, that help relieve symptoms. Leaving dry eye untreated can cause long-term damage, such as scarring on the surface of the eye, resulting in poor vision. The sooner you get the right treatment, the better the outcomes of your eye health in the future.

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve and may lead to permanent vision loss. A routine eye exam can detect glaucoma in its early stages before it progresses and causes more nerve damage.

Your optometrist may also use a fundus camera or optical coherence tomography, both noninvasive digital imaging tools, to view the retina. With this technology, your optometrist can detect and help manage eye diseases like glaucoma.

Cataracts form when the clear lens in your eye is cloudy and typically progresses over a long time. This leads to foggy vision and other vision impairments.

There are several causes attributed to cataracts, the most common being age. In the early stages of cataracts, when vision is minimally affected, glasses or contact lenses are often prescribed as treatment.

Diabetic retinopathy is an eye disease that progressively damages the retina and is usually seen in people living with diabetes. When changes to the retinal blood vessels occur, they can bleed or leak, eventually causing vision loss.

Treatment for this eye disease varies depending on its severity. Regular eye exams are important for early detection, even if you aren’t experiencing symptoms.

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a result of waste accumulating at the centre back part of the eye, known as your macula. The macula provides the detailed vision you need for activities like reading, driving, and facial recognition.

AMD can be symptom-free for some people in its early stages, meaning it can only be detected with an eye exam. Symptoms of this eye disease generally worsen over time, so early detection increases your chances of maintaining your vision.